哪些可管理（managed）的网络交换机对初学者来说具有用户友好的界面？

A 24-port Layer 3 managed switch with two 10G SFP+ uplinks, a 1.3 in touchscreen for local management, and a 400W PoE budget supporting PoE+ and PoE++ for high-power devices. It offers 88 Gbps switching capacity, advanced L2/L3 features, and rack-mount design suited for small-to-medium business networks.

The Aruba Instant On 1930 (JL686A) is a smart-managed Gigabit switch with 48 RJ-45 ports and 4 SFP/SFP+ uplinks, Class 4 PoE support and a 370 W PoE budget for APs, cameras and phones. It offers web portal and mobile app management, layer 2+ features and 10Gb uplink capability, suited for small businesses needing easy remote management and PoE power. It includes security features like ACLs and VLANs.

The CSS326‑24G‑2S+RM is a 1U rackmount managed switch with 24 Gigabit RJ45 ports and two 10G SFP+ slots, running MikroTik's SwOS for web-based management. It supports VLANs, port-level controls, link aggregation and passive PoE input, making it low-power and cost-effective for SMBs and labs.

The GS728TPv2 is a 28-port (24x RJ45 + 4x SFP) Gigabit smart managed PoE/PoE+ switch with an internal power supply and a 192W PoE budget, offering L2+/Layer-3-lite features and optional Netgear Insight cloud management. It includes VLAN, IGMP snooping, static routing, and 4 SFP fiber uplinks, suited to small-to-medium business networks needing PoE for access points and IP phones. The unit supports rack mounting and is designed for quiet operation under full load.

The TL‑SG3428MP is a 28‑port Gigabit L2+ managed switch with 24 PoE+ RJ45 ports and 4 SFP uplinks, a 384 W PoE budget, advanced L2/L2+ features (static routing, QoS, IGMP snooping) and Omada centralized/cloud management. It supports web GUI, CLI and SNMP for local or centralized control, suitable for small to medium business networks requiring PoE for APs, cameras and phones. It is rack‑mountable with enterprise security and monitoring features.

Compact 8‑port gigabit managed switch with four PoE+ ports and an external 60W power adapter. Managed via the UniFi Network Controller or mobile app, it supports Layer 2 features, VLANs and common enterprise switch functions. Suited for small offices or advanced home networks needing PoE for devices.